- Multiple size selection from 5 nm to 400 nm
- Optical properties: strong light scattering and absorption in the visible and near-infrared regions
- Renewable
- Surface chemistry: the surface chemistry of endotoxin-free gold nanoparticles can be modified with a variety of biomolecules such as antibodies, aptamers, or peptides to enable specific targeting of cells, tissues, or biomolecules
- Excellent thermal, mechanical and chemical stability
- Low toxicity with good biocompatibility
Functional Group/Ligand
Citric acid
Tannic acid